If these occur, they are generally mild and transient. 1. I-131 therapy seems to have no deleterious effects on female reproductive outcomes (very-low level evidence). Continue to follow this diet for 24 hours after your treatment is completed, or … If you are treating your thyroid cancer with radioactive iodine, it's important to be aware that another possible side effect is leukemia . Swollen salivary glands. When given to a nursing mother, radioactive iodine can reach a baby through her breast milk. metastatic patients) • Biological dosimetry is an attractive tool for assessing effects and risks (this remains to be assessed on the long term) Endocr Relat Cancer. [Article in Japanese] Hara M, Kitabatake T. Radioactive Iodine (I-131) therapy for feline hyperthyroidism is very effective, has few side effects, is a one-time treatment in over 95% of cats with hyperthyroidism, and does not require administration of pills or anesthesia. This site needs JavaScript to work properly. Acute side effects of radioactive iodine (RAI) in thyroid remnant ablation. The risks associated with low level ingestion of radioactive iodine relate to an increased risk of developing thyroid cancer. A Verified Doctor answered. If this goes on longer, please inform the nursing staff, as an anti- Epub 2008 Feb 13. Radio-iodine at therapeutic doses has no known side-effects because the radio-iodine concentrates only in the thyroid tissue. Moderate side effects are common. One of them is a sore throat and this one may occur few days after the treatment. Some patients may experience a feeling of tightness in the throat and/or feel flushed (when your skin feels warm and red); this usually lasts for no more than 24 hours. This is managed by taking paracetamol or any pain relievers. Dr. Stuart Seigel answered. I-131 therapy for differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC) could induce adverse effects. You're given a drink or capsule that contains iodine and a low dose of radiation, which is absorbed by your thyroid. Radioactive iodine is often used in medicine to treat certain conditions. NCI CPTC Antibody Characterization Program. When the dose of radiation to the thyroid is very low, like might occur by accidental ingestion of litter box contents, then mutations leading to cancer can ensue. It is well known that RAI poses a potentially serious threat to your current weight (8). 2005 Dec;12(4):773-803. doi: 10.1677/erc.1.00880. Dry mouth can also cause tooth decay, so … Freeman Date: January 31, 2021 A sore throat is a possible side effect of undergoing radioactive iodine therapy.. Radioactive iodine therapy is a quick, simple procedure that involves swallowing a single pill. Temporary side effects of RAI may include: Neck tenderness and swelling. Although not all of these side effects may occur, if they do occur they may need medical attention. Most people are treated with surgery alone, or with a combination of surgery and radioactive iodine. Side effects from radioactive iodine include: mild nausea during the first day, swelling and pain in the neck where thyroid cells remain and dry mouth. Grewal RK, Larson SM, Pentlow CE, et al. Iodine is a trace element that is naturally present in some foods, added to others, and available as a dietary supplement. 2015 Jul;42(8):1172-8. doi: 10.1007/s00259-015-3055-0. Prevention and treatment information (HHS). Early side effects, including pain, radiation thyroiditis, increase in compressive symptoms, and esophagitis, are rare. Bind-It™ Patient Care Packs give patients peace of mind because they are using products designed specifically to … In Meyler's Side Effects of Drugs (Sixteenth Edition), 2016. Aydogan, F., et al. This isn't always true, but it is true for MOST … Women are advised against getting pregnant for one year after a high dose. SIDE EFFECTS The most common chronic side effect after RAI treat-ment is decreased saliva production. Many people do not have any side effects after radioactive iodine treatment. Endocrine. Privacy, Help PI18_1788_02 Radioactive iodine therapy | 3 Are there any side effects from radioactive iodine therapy? This is not common during treatment, but it may happen once you go home. Some side effects from radioactive iodine treatment include: Metallic taste in your mouth. The frequency of such complaints advocates regular protection of the salivary glands. Today radioactive iodine is in common use to suppress the hyperthyroidism that accompanies Graves’ disease. Some people may have one or more of the following short term side effects: Inflammation of the salivary glands Dry mouth and changes to your taste It is caused by iodine absorbed by … Recognizing the risk of RAI is important to better educate patients about acute ( Table 1) and long-term ( Table 2) risk of this therapy and to manage the side effects when they occur. Hyperthyroidism is due to an oversupply of … This is because other cells do not absorb iodine as much as thyroid cells. Multiple electronic databases were searched up to November 2014 for English-language, controlled studies that reported on the risk of salivary gland dysfunction, lacrimal gland dysfunction, gonadal dysfunction, female reproductive outcomes or second primary malignancies (SPM) after I-131 exposure. Second one is swelling of salivary glands. Swollen salivary glands: This can last for a few weeks. Acute side effects of radioactive iodine (RAI) in thyroid remnant ablation. Weight Gain After RAI. The most common side effects included sialoadenitis in 33.0% of patients and transient loss of taste or smell in 27.1%. If this goes on longer, please inform the nursing staff, as an anti- Many of the side effects associated with RAI have to do with the hypothyroid state which occurs AFTER the procedure and not side effects directly associated with the procedure itself. 2020 Oct 28;11:567385. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2020.567385. Some patients experience a mild pain or discomfort in the neck area after treatment. Since hormones produced by the thyroid are essential for metabolism, most patients will need to take thyroid pills for the rest of their life following the procedure. Radioactive iodine annuls cancerous cells and in the process of radioactivity does not expand for further on, in the body. Radioiodine therapy is a nuclear treatment for an overactive thyroid (hyperthyroidism) and thyroid cancer. side effects are rare. This is not very serious side effect and can easily be treated. Are there any side effects from radioactive iodine ablation? Accessibility 1. Feeling a bit sick (mild nausea). Radioactive Iodine (Radioiodine) Therapy for Thyroid Cancer Raza, Hasan, et al. 2013 May;23(5):617-9. doi: 10.1089/thy.2012.0050. Epub 2015 Apr 22. Radioactive iodine treatment side effects It is highly likely that some or most of the thyroid gland will be destroyed with radioiodine I-131 treatment procedure. It is estimated that 10% of cats over ten of cats over the age of ten will develop the disease.
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